If I am Thinking of Going to Court, Should I Try Mediation First?
Saturday, December 14th, 2024When legal disputes arise, the first instinct for many is to head straight to court and let a judge decide the outcome. But taking a case to trial can be a long, expensive, and unpredictable process. Before rushing to the courthouse steps, it is worth pausing to consider another option that could save you significant time, money, and stress: mediation. At Blue Sky Mediation Center, we know how effective mediation can be at resolving even the thorniest conflicts. Here, we explore what mediation entails and why it is often a better alternative to litigation.
What is Mediation?
Mediation is a form of alternative dispute resolution where a neutral third party, known as a mediator, facilitates a negotiation between the two sides to help them reach a mutually agreeable settlement. The mediator does not make a ruling like a judge would but rather guides the discussion, ensures each party is heard, helps identify areas of agreement and disagreement, reality-tests proposed solutions and ultimately aims to bring the two sides together to resolve their differences.
The mediation process is confidential, collaborative rather than adversarial, and allows the participants to maintain control over the outcome rather than putting their fate in the hands of a judge or jury.
Why Choose Mediation Over Litigation?
Here is why mediation is a better option:
- Cost savings: The number one reason many opt for mediation is to save on legal costs. Taking a case through the court system, especially to a full trial, can easily cost each side tens of thousands of dollars in attorney fees, court costs, and expert witness fees. If the case gets appealed, the expenses just continue to multiply. In contrast, mediation is a much more streamlined and efficient process, often concluding in a day or two, greatly reducing the billable hours. Some courthouses even offer free or low-cost mediation services for certain types of cases.
- Faster resolution: The court system is notoriously slow with civil cases, often taking a year or two to even get to trial and potentially years more if there are appeals. With mediation, a resolution can frequently be achieved in a matter of weeks or months. This enables participants to obtain closure, move forward, and get back to their lives and businesses much more quickly.
- Flexibility and creative problem-solving: Litigation is a rigid, all-or-nothing affair where the ultimate outcome has to fit within the confines of the law. So much time is spent trying to prove who is “right” and who is “wrong”. With mediation, the discussion is more open-ended and solution-oriented.
- Preserving relationships: Lawsuits tend to destroy relationships, with each side trying to tear down and vilify the other to make their case. However, many disputes arise within relational contexts that need to continue, such as between co-parents, neighbors, or business partners. The collaborative approach of mediation helps preserve the ability of the parties to have a functional working relationship moving forward. The goal is not to assign blame but to resolve the issue so everyone can move on.
- Control over the outcome: When you go to court, you are putting your case in the hands of a judge or jury and gambling on what they will decide. You lose control over the outcome and have to live with the ruling, even if you think it is unfair. With mediation, the result is not imposed from above – the parties work together to craft a resolution that they both have a say in and have bought into. No settlement is reached unless both sides agree to it.
Is Mediation Always the Right Choice?
While mediation should be considered in most cases, there are some situations where it may not be appropriate, such as where:
- There is a severe power imbalance between the parties that the mediator cannot overcome
- One party is not participating in good faith and using mediation as a delay tactic
- The parties are too far apart and too dug into their positions to have a productive discussion
- A legal precedent needs to be set that only the court system can provide
- The conflict involves violence, threats, or criminal activity
However, in the vast majority of cases, mediation is a viable option that should be explored. Even if a full agreement cannot be reached, mediation can still help narrow the issues in dispute before the case moves to court, saving time and money.
Seek Legal Help
So, if you are thinking of going to court, consider reaching out to us at Blue Sky Mediation Center to discuss your options. Mediation may be the key to resolving your dispute and moving forward in a positive way.
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